Solo Texts as an Outgrowth of Performance Art Are Often Characterized by
The give-and-take "baroque" has at various times meant all of the post-obit except
naturalistic
Modern historians utilise the term "baroque" to indicate
a particular style in the arts
All of the following were baroque painters except
Isaac Newton
Baroque painters exploited their materials to aggrandize the potential of ____ to create totally structured worlds.
All answers are correct: color, ornament and detail, depth
Bizarre fashion flourished in music during the period
1600-1750
The baroque, every bit a stylistic period in western art music, encompassed the years
1600-1750
The two giants of baroque composition were George Frideric Handel and
Johann Sebastian Bach
All of the following were major baroque composers except
Wolfgang A. Mozart
Which of the following statements is not true?
A. Baroque art is a complex mixture of rationalism, sensuality, materialism and spirituality.
B. The tardily baroque period was one of the most revolutionary periods in music history.
C. Early baroque composers favored homophonic texture over the polyphonic texture typical of Renaissance music.
D. Regardless of form, bizarre music features contrasts between bodies of audio.
B. The late bizarre catamenia was one of the most revolutionary periods in music history.
One of the most revolutionary periods in music history was the
early on baroque
The early bizarre was characterized past
homophonic texture
The early baroque period spanned the years
1600-1640
Monteverdi, an early on baroque composer, strove to create music that was
passionate and dramatic
The early and belatedly baroque periods differed in that composers in the early on bizarre
favored homophonic texture
The heart baroque was characterized by
a improvidence of the style into every corner of Europe
The eye baroque period spanned the years
1640-1690
Composers in the middle bizarre stage favored writing compositions for instruments of the ________ family.
violin
By near _______, major or minor scales were the tonal footing of virtually compositions.
1680
Instrumental music became as important as vocal music for the first time in the ________ period.
late baroque
The tardily bizarre period spanned the years
1690-1750
Affections in baroque usage refers to
emotional states or moods of music
A baroque musical composition usually expresses _________ within the same movement.
one basic mood
The baroque principle of _______ may be temporarily suspended in vocal music when drastic changes of emotion in a text inspires corresponding changes in the music.
unity of mood
The compelling drive and free energy in baroque music are commonly provided by
repeated rhythmic patterns
Bizarre melodies oft are
elaborate and ornamental
Baroque melodies give the impression of
dynamic expansion
Melodic sequence refers to
the successive repetition of a musical idea at higher or lower pitches
A characteristic often found in baroque melodies is
a short opening phrase followed by a longer phrase with an unbroken flow of rapid notes
Terraced dynamics refers to
the sudden amending from i dynamic level to some other
In the baroque era, dynamics consisted mainly of sudden alterations betwixt loud and soft called
terraced dynamics
The main keyboard instruments of the baroque period were the organ and the
harpsichord
A pop keyboard instrument in which sound was produced by means of contumely blades striking the strings was the
clavichord
The most characteristic feature of bizarre music is its apply of
basso continuo
A bass part together with numbers (figures) that specify the chords to be played above information technology is chosen
basso continuo
The orchestra evolved during the baroque period into a performing group based on instruments of the ________ family.
violin
The word "movement" in music normally refers to
a piece that sounds adequately complete and independent but is office of a larger composition
Which of the following statements is not truthful?
A. A large courrt during the baroque period might employ more than than 80 performers, including the finest opera singers of the solar day.
B. Audiences in the baroque flow were most anxious to hear old familiar favorites, and did not care for new music.
C. In Italy, music schools were oft connected with orphanages.
D. Church musicians in the baroque period earned lower pay and had less status than court musicians.
B. Audiences in the baroque flow were most anxious to hear old familiar favorites, and did non intendance for new music.
A big court during the bizarre period might employ about ________ performers.
80
The music managing director of a baroque court was unremarkably not responsible for
publicity in reaching an audition
Frederick the Great, rex of Prussia, was a
All answers are right: flutist, general, composer
The position of the composer during the baroque period was that of
a high-form servant with few personal rights
In the baroque period, the ordinary denizen's opportunities for hearing music usually came from the
church
In Italia, music schools were often connected with
orphanages
To get a chore, a musician had to
pass a difficult examination
A concerto grosso most ofttimes has ______ movement(s).
three
The large group of players in a concerto grosso is known as the
tutti
The concerto grosso near often has three movements whose tempo markings are
fast, slow, fast
The outset and last movements of the concerto grosso are often in _____ form.
ritornello
Which of the following statements are not true?
A. A concerto grosso normally involves 2 to four soloists, and anywhere from viii to twenty or more than musicians for the tutti.
B. A concerto grosso persents a contrast of texture between the tutti and the soloists, who affirm their individuality and appeal for attention through vivid and fanciful melodic lines.
C. A concerto grosso ordinarily involves a large group of soloists accompanied by an equal number of supporting players.
D. The first and last movements of a concerto grossi are often in ritornello form, a form that features the amending between tutti and solo selections.
C. A concerto grosso usually involves a big group of soloists accompanied by an equal number of supporting players.
The solo instruments in Bach'south Brandenburg Concerto No. five are the _______, violin and harpsichord.
flute
Bach's Brandenburg Concerto No. 5 is unusual in that
it gives a solo function to the harpsichord
A musical ornament consisting of the rapid alteration of two tones that are a whole of half footstep apart is a
trill
A polyphonic composition based on ane main theme is the
fugue
The main theme of a fugue is called the
subject
When the bailiwick of a fugue is presented in the ascendant calibration, information technology is called the
answer
In many figures, the field of study in ane voice is constantly accompanied in another voice by a different melodic thought chosen a(n)
countersubject
Transitional sections of a fugue that offer either new textile or fragments of the subject or countersubject are chosen
episodes
________ is a musical procedure in which a fugue subject is imitated before information technology is completed.
stretto
A _______ is a single tone, ordinarily in the bass, that is held while the other voices produce a series of irresolute harmonies against information technology.
pedal indicate
Turning the subject of a fugue upside down, or reversing the direction of each interval, is called
inversion
Presenting the bailiwick of a fugue from right to left, or kickoff with the final and proceeding backward to the first notation, is chosen
retrograde
Presenting the field of study of a fugue in lengthened fourth dimension values is called
augmentation
Presenting the subject of a fugue in shortened time values is chosen
diminution
Very oftentimes an independent fugue is introduced by a short piece called a(north)
prelude
An _________ is a play, gear up to music, sung to orchestral accessory, with scenery, costumes and action.
opera
The text, or book, of a musical dramatic work is called the
libretto
Which of the following statements is non true?
A. The terms ensemble and chorus are synonymous.
B. Voice categories in opera are divided more finely than in other musical genres.
C. Operas may contain spoken dialogue, but most are sung entirely.
D. Opera soloists must create a wide variety of characters, and so need acting skills as well as vocal artistry.
A. The terms ensemble and chorus are synonymous.
A song for solo vox with orchestral accessory is called a/an
aria
________ refers to a song line that imitates the rhythms and pitch fluctuations of speech.
recitative
A _________ is a singer with a low range who usually takes comic roles.
basso buffo
A _________ is a vocalist with a very low range and powerful vocalization, who usually takes roles calling for corking nobility.
basso profundo
A(n) _________ is a musical number for two solo voices with orchestral accompaniment.
duet
A(n) ___________ is an operatic number involving three or more leading singers.
ensemble
The ____________ is the person who beats time, indicates expression, cues in musicians, and controls the remainder among instruments and voices.
conductor
An ____________ is an orchestral composition performed before the curtain rises on a dramatic piece of work.
overture
Members of the Camerata wanted to create a new vocal style based on the
music of the ancient Greek tragedies
The members of the Camerata wanted the vocal line of their music to follow
the rhythms and pitch fluctuations of speech
Virtually early on baroque operas were based on Greek mythology and
ancient history
Which of the following statements are not truthful?
A. Near early baroque operas were based on Greek mythology and ancient history.
B. The members of the Florentine Camerata based their theories on actual dramatic music that had come downwards to them from the Greeks.
C. The members of the Florentine Camerata wanted to create a new vocal manner modeled on the music of aboriginal Greek tragedy.
D. Polyphonic was rejected past the members of the Florentine Camerata because unlike words sounding simultaneously would obscure the text.
B. The members of the Florentine Camerata based their theories on actual dramatic music that had come up down to them from the Greeks.
The showtime opera business firm in Europe to offering entry to anyone with the price of admission opened in 1637 in
Venice
The primeval opera that has been preserved is Jacopo Peri's
Euridice
The stage machinery of baroque opera
bordered on the colossal
Source: https://artscolumbia.org/music-appreciation-test-2-study-guide-7407/
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